Hanami | Celebrating Spring under Cherry Blossoms in Japan

In Japan, Hanami is the cherry blossom festival that welcomes the glory of spring under cherry trees. With picnic parties under cherry blossoms (sakura, in Japanese), it is a lovely way to celebrate the arrival of warmer days and renewal in nature. The good news is, you don’t have to travel to Japan to celebrate Hanami with your family. Here is an insider guide to this lovely Japanese tradition and how to celebrate spring the Hanami way.

What Does Hanami Mean?

In Japanese, 花 (hana) means “flower,” and 見 (mi), means “to view.” Together, hanami literally means “to view flowers,” “watching flowers” or “watching blossoms.” Coincidentally, it’s also a word used to describe spring picnics. As the cherry blossom season is very short (a couple of weeks or so), Japanese people make it a tradition to wait until full sakura season in their region to organize a spring picnic. It’s such an anticipated event that you can follow a live sakura weather map with the latest cherry blossom updates and plan your party accordingly.

DIY Hanami or Cherry Blossom Party Basics

Because Hanami is a celebration of nature, it’s always a spring picnic and a wonderful reason to take the whole family outside. Typically, Hanami picnic parties feature:

• Japanese food, such as hanami bento boxes, your favorite Japanese snacks and sweets, and drinks for everyone
• A large picnic blanket (with waterproof base) to spread under cherry blossoms
• Garbage bags, to pack out all your trash
• Green picnic items – think recyclable bamboo cutlery/plates, compostable corn/potato starch dishes, reusable water bottles (avoid plastic and styrofoam)
• Chopsticks–either disposable wooden chopsticks or nice reusable chopsticks
• Bottle opener–can’t argue with that if you’re planning wine
• Straw mat (goza mat) for that Japanese tatami feel
• Blankets or other warm layers as the air might be crisp

Hanami or Cherry Blossom Season

Cherry blossom season is a major part of the Japanese year, with televised cherry blossom countdowns and millions of visiting tourists trying to capture the perfect sakura moment. Though it varies from year to year, the best times are centered around the end of March and beginning of April, with early blooms starting in January in Okinawa on a warm year.

Since hanami means “viewing blossoms” in the broad sense, you can plan your own hanami party for the best wild or cultivated tree blossoms of the season. Other beautiful flowering trees include:

• almond
• apple, crabapple, quince and pear
• plum
• dogwood
• magnolia
• hawthorn
• buckeye and chestnut

Where to See Cherry Blossoms outside of Japan

In the United States, cherry blossom festivals are held in Washington D.C., Vancouver (B.C.), San Francisco (CA), Philadelphia (PA), New Jersey and St. Louise (MI).

In Europe, cherry blossoms can be admired at Brogdale Collections (Faversham, UK), Kew Gardens (Richmond, UK), Heerstrasse (Bonn, Germany), Hamburg (Germany), Hasselt (Belgium), Copenhagen (Denmark), Amsterdam Wood (Amstelveen, The Netherlands), Roihuvuori (Finland), Jerte Valley (Spain), Szeged (Hungary) and Zagreb (Croatia).

Hanami Day and Night Parties

The beauty of hanami parties is that you can have them during the day or at night, which is quite different from a typically “western” picnic under the sun. In japan, parks are illuminated with lanterns at night, which adds to the romantic spirit of a cherry blossom picnic. Now that is the very essence of spring poetry.

Hanami or Cherry Blossom Picnic Food Recipes

The easiest hanami picnic food is a hanami bento box (such as the one above) that you buy at a Japanese grocery store. If you don’t have Japanese stores in your area, here are a few recipes that you can try at home.

Sakura Mochi

Sweet and salty at the same time, sakura mochi is a rice cake filled with sweet red bean paste and wrapped in a pickled leaf of cherry tree. Poetically, it’s a way to “eat” cherry trees as a sweet and sour parcel, getting both the fragrance of the leaf and the satisfaction of pink sweet rice cake. If you have access to a cherry tree (ask your neighbors), here is how to preserve cherry tree leaves. If you don’t have access to a cherry tree, these can be found in Japanese specialty stores.

Lightly Pickled Cucumbers

These lightly pickled cucumbers make a perfect veggie side for a Japanese-themed picnic. Find the recipe here.

Karaage Japanese Fried Chicken

You’ll never look at fried chicken the same way after you’ve tasted this home-made karaage Japanese fried chicken recipe. After being marinated in a ginger-soy marinade, bite-size pieces of chicken thighs are deep-fried twice for a juicy and crunchy result. Find the recipe here.

Miso Soup

If it’s cold outside, kids will be very happy to sip a hot miso soup during the picnic. You can make miso soup with miso soup powder (available online) or make your own miso soup from scratch. Find the recipe here.

Hanami or Cherry Blossom Drinks

Non-Alcoholic

To complete your cherry blossom party, here are a few ideas of non-alcoholic for all ages:

• Green tea
• Flower lemonade, such as elderflower cordial or rose lemonade
• Cherry flavored drinks and sodas (cherry coke comes to mind)

Alcoholic

If you’re doing a night hanami party, you may want to consider for the adults:

• Sake or sake-based drinks
• Plum wine

It’s time to plan your own hanami or cherry blossom party!

More on Spring

• 8 Spring Kids Crafts You’ll Want To Do Today! from Playdough & Popsicles
• Get Outside with a Spring Scavenger Hunt {Free Printable} from Crafty Mama in ME
• Nature Walks in the Spring – Books, Printables, & Activities from Faith and Good Works
• Planting with Preschoolers from Bambini Travel
• Children’s Books About Spring from The Jenny Evolution
• Spring Writing Prompts from Schooling a Monkey.com
• The Four Seasons by Vivaldi from Tales of Education at Home
• 50 Spring Crafts for Kids from Look! We’re Learning!
• Spring Color by letter/ sight word worksheets from Mrs. Karle’s Sight and Sound Reading